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Dutch shipbuilders rely on a small group of large Dutch shipping companies. What kind of impact do these companies have on the country’s shipyards?

Dutch shipbuilders rely on a small group of large Dutch shipping companies. What kind of impact do these companies have on the country’s shipyards?

The big shipyards in the Netherlands are Rotterdamsche Droogdok Maatschappij, Wilton, Fijenoord (which is later Wilton-Fijenoord), Koninklijke Maatschappij De Schelde and Nederlandsche Scheepsbouw Maatschappij. The vast majority of the vessels they build are for the major Dutch shipping companies: around eighty percent, and at times a hundred percent of all the seagoing ships. Things have changed since the days of wooden shipbuilding: modern Dutch shipyards often have little say in the design and much of the technical shipbuilding expertise shifts from the shipyard to the shipping company. When these companies commission a vessel, they supply the design together with a long wish list. The yard's job is to ensure the ship conforms to the given specifications and is completed as quickly as possible. Time is money!

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  • From 1870 onwards, shipyards build increasingly large ships. How does this affect where they are located?
  • For centuries, shipyards are family businesses. Why do these firms start to disappear after 1850?
  • New ships are made of iron and powered by steam. How does that change the way shipyards work after 1870?
  • Rapid scientific progress changes the way ships are built. Where do shipbuilders gain this new expertise?
  • Indonesia is a Dutch colony until 1949: the Dutch East Indies. How does this effect the building of large ocean-going vessels in the Netherlands?
  • Dutch shipbuilders rely on a small group of large Dutch shipping companies. What kind of impact do these companies have on the country’s shipyards?
  • After 1960, the market for new ships shrinks. How do Dutch shipyards respond?
  • Ever larger ships are built, but building them is less profitable. Why do not shipyards earn more from building larger ships?
  • From 1960, Dutch shipbuilding goes into decline. What does the government do to help?
  • After 1983, Dutch shipbuilders reinvent themselves. What have the shipyards learned from the past?
  • The maritime sector is crucial for the Netherlands. What does the government do to support the sector?
  • Dutch shipbuilders build complex ships. In what way do Dutch shipyards differ from their foreign competitors?